Pipefitter.com

Home  •   Catalog  •   Tools  •   Books


Piping Databook


A185
Dimensions (in inches) 8.5x11
Hard Bound
857 pages
$99.95  


Table of Contents
Section 1 Terminology and Units
Chapter 1. Terminology
Piping
Pipe
Pipe Size
Pipe Wall Thickness
Piping Classification
Other Pipe Ratings
Manufacturer's Rating
NFPA Ratings
AWWA Ratings
Specific or Unique Rating
Dual Ratings
General Definitions
Terminology Related to Prestressed Concrete Cylinder Pipe (PCCP)
Terminology Related to Lined Piping
Chapter 2. Systems of Units and Conversion Tables
Introduction
United States Customary System of Units
Units for Length
Units for Area
Units for Volume
Units for Weight
Units for Circular Measure
Metric System of Units
Units for Length
Units for Volume
Units for Mass
Units for Time
Units for Force
British Gravitational System of Units
Units for Length
Units for Volume
Units for Mass
Units for Time
Units for Force
CGS System of Units
Units for Length
Units for Mass
Units for Time
Units for Force
The International System of Units (SI)
Base Units
Supplementary Units
Derived Units
Summary of Systems of Units
Units of Temperature
Units of Terrestrial Gravity
Unit Conversion Factors
Conversion Factors for Commonly Used Units for Piping
Section 2 Piping Materials
Chapter 3. Metallic Piping Materials
Ferrous Metals
Cast Iron
Steel
Alloying of Steel
Classification of Steels
Acceptability of Specifications
Material Specifications
Carbon Steel Pipe, Tube, and Fittings
Alloy Steel Pipe, Tube, and Fittings
Stainless Steel Pipe, Tube, and Fittings
Nickel and Nickel Alloy Pipe Tube, and Fittings
Copper and Copper Alloy Pipe, Tube, and Fittings
Aluminum and Aluminum Alloy Pipe, Thbe, and Fittings
Pipe, Tube, and Fitting Material Specifications
International Material Specifications
Properties of Materials
Modulus of Elasticity
Density of Piping Materials
Specific Heat of Piping Materials
Melting Temperature of Piping Materials
Thermal Conductivity of Piping Materials
Linear Coefficient of Thermal Expansion
Chapter 4. Nonmetallic Piping Materials
Additives for Thermoplastics
Thermoplastic Materials
Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVe)
Chlorinated Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (CPVe)
Polyethylene (PE)
Polybutylene (PB)
Cross-Linked Polyethylene (PEX)
Polypropylene (PP)
Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene (ABS)
Fluoroplastics
Other Standards
Thermoplastic Valves
Thermoplastic Piping Joints
Materials for Fiberglass Piping
Terminology
Resins
Maximum Temperature Rating Range and Suitability of Resins
Fiberglass Pipe and Fitting Standard Product Specifications
ASTM, DIN, and ISO Standards for Testing
Physical Properties of Fiberglass Pipe
Thermal Expansion
Section 3 Metallic Piping
Chapter 5. ASME Wrought Pipe, Fittings, Flanges, and Joints
Dimensions and Other Properties of Welded and Seamless Pipe
Dimensions of Stainless Steel Pipe per ASME B36.19M
Tolerances for Welded and Seamless Steel or Stainless Wrought Pipe
Dimensions of Wrought Steel Butt Welding Fittings per ASME B16.9
Dimensions of Straight and Reducing 90° and 45° Long-Radium Elbows / Dimensions of Long-Radius 180° Return Elbows
Dimensions of Short-Radius Butt Welding Fittings
Dimensions of Short-Radius 90° Elbows
Dimensions of Short-Radius 180° Returns
Dimensions of Butt Welding Straight Tees and Crosses
Dimensions of Butt Welding Reducing Outlet Tees and Reducing Outlet Crosses Dimensions of Butt Welding Lap Joint Stub Ends
Dimensions of Butt Welding Caps
Dimensions of Butt Welding Reducers
Tolerances for Butt Welding Fittings Conforming to ASME B16.9
Tolerances for Butt Welding Elbows, Tees, and Crosses
Tolerances for Butt Welding Caps and 180° Returns
Tolerances for Butt Welding Reducers and Lap Joint Stub Ends
Forged Socket Welding and Threading Fittings
Size Range of Socket Welding Fittings per ASME B16.1l
Size Range of Threaded Fittings per ASME B16.1l
Dimensions of Class 3000 Socket Welding 90° and 45° Elbows
Dimensions of Class 6000 Socket Welding 90° and 45° Elbows
Dimensions of Class 9000 Socket Welding 90° and 45° Elbows
Dimensions of Class 3000 Socket Welding Tees and Crosses
Dimensions of Class 6000 Socket Welding Tees and Crosses
Dimensions of Class 9000 Socket Welding Tees and Crosses
Dimensions of Class 3000 Socket Welding Couplings, Half-Couplings, and Caps
Dimensions of Class 6000 Socket Welding Couplings, Half-Couplings, and Caps
Dimensions of Class 9000 Socket Welding Couplings, Half-Couplings, and Caps
Dimensions of Class 2000 Threaded 90° and 45° Elbows
Dimensions of Class 3000 Threaded 90° and 45° Elbows
Dimensions of Class 6000 Threaded 90° and 45° Elbows
Dimensions of Class 2000 Threaded Tees and Crosses
Dimensions of Class 3000 Threaded Tees and Crosses
Dimensions of Class 6000 Threaded Tees and Crosses
Dimensions of Class 3000 Threaded Couplings and Half-Couplings
Dimensions of Class 6000 Threaded Couplings and Half-Couplings
Dimensions of Class 3000 Threaded Caps
Dimensions of Class 6000 Threaded Caps
Dimensions of Threaded Plugs
Dimensions of Threaded Bushings
ASME B16.5 Pipe Flanges
Material for ASME B16.5 Flanges and Flanged Fittings
Flange Sizes Covered by ASME B16.5
Pressure-Temperature Ratings of ASME B16.5 Flanges
Pressure-Temperature Ratings of Class 150 Flanges per ASME B16.5
Dimensions of Class 150 Flanges per ASME B16.5
Pressure-Temperature Ratings of Class 300 Flanges per ASME B16.5
Dimensions of Class 300 Flanges per AS ME B16.5
Pressure-Temperature Ratings of Class 400 Flanges per ASME B16.5 Dimensions of Class 400 Flanges per ASME B16.5
Pressure-Temperature Ratings of Class 600 Flanges per ASME B16.5 Dimensions of Class 600 Flanges per ASME B16.5
Pressure-Temperature Ratings of Class 900 Flanges per ASME B16.5
Dimensions of Class 900 Flanges per ASME B16.5
Pressure-Temperature Ratings of Class 1500 Flanges per ASME B16.5
Dimensions of Class 1500 Flanges per ASME B16.5 I 238 Pressure-Temperature Ratings of Class 2500 Flanges per ASME B16.5
Dimensions of Class 2500 Flanges per ASME B16.5
ASME B16.47 Large-Diameter Steel Flanges
Material for ASME B16.47 Large-Diameter Steel Flanges
Pressure Classes of Flanges, Series, and Sizes Covered by ASME B16.47
Pressure-Temperature Ratings of ASME B16.47 Flanges
Pressure-Temperature Ratings of Class 75 Flanges per ASME B16.47
Dimensions of Class 75, Series B Flanges per ASME B16.47
Pressure-Temperature Ratings of Class 150 Flanges per ASME B16.47
Dimensions of Class 150, Series A Flanges per ASME B16.47
Dimensions of Class 150, Series B Flanges per ASME B16.47
Pressure-Temperature Ratings of Class 300 Flanges per ASME B16.47
Dimensions of Class 300, Series A Flanges per ASME B16.47
Dimensions of Class 300, Series B Flanges per ASME B16.47
Pressure-Temperature Ratings of Class 400 Flanges per ASME B16.47
Dimensions of Class 400, Series A Flanges per ASME B16.47
Dimensions of Class 400, Series B Flanges per ASME B16.47
Pressure-Temperature Ratings of Class 600 Flanges per ASME B16.47
Dimensions of Class 600, Series A Flanges per ASME B16.47
Dimensions of Class 600, Series B Flanges per ASME B16.47
Pressure-Temperature Ratings of Class 900 Flanges per ASME B16.47
Dimensions of Class 900, Series A Flanges per ASME B16.47
Dimensions of Class 900, Series B Flanges per ASME B16.47
ASME B16.36 Orifice Flanges
Materials for ASME B16.36 Orifice Flanges
Pressure-Temperature Ratings of ASME B16.36 Orifice Flanges
Dimensions of Class 300 Slip-on and Threaded End Raised Face Orifice Flanges Dimensions of Class 300 Welding Neck Raised Face Orifice Flanges
Dimensions of Class 400 Welding Neck Raised Face Orifice Flanges
Dimensions of Class 600 Welding Neck Raised Face Orifice Flanges
Dimensions of Class 900 Welding Neck Raised Face Orifice Flanges
Dimensions of Class 1500 Welding Neck Raised Face Orifice Flanges /264 Dimensions of Class 2500 Welding Neck Raised Face Orifice Flanges
Dimensions of Class 400 Welding Neck Ring Joint Orifice Flanges
Dimensions of Class 600 Welding Neck Ring Joint Orifice Flanges
Dimensions of Class 900 Welding Neck Ring Joint Orifice Flanges
Dimensions of Class 1500 Welding Neck Ring Joint Orifice Flanges
Dimensions of Class 2500 Welding Neck Ring Joint Orifice Flanges
Other Fittings and Flanges for Wrought Pipe
Piping Joints
Chapter 6. API Pipe, Flanges, Fittings, and Joints
API SL Line Pipe
Material Grades
API SL Line Pipe Material Properties
API 60S Carbon Steel Flanges
Materials
Pressure-Temperature Ratings
Dimensions of Welding Neck Flanges
Tolerances
Fittings for API Line Pipe
Piping Joints
Chapter 7. AWWA Pipe, Fittings, Flanges, and Joints
AWWA Steel Water Pipe
Materials for ANSI/AWWA C200 Pipe
ASTM Pipe Material Specifications
Alternative Materials
Other Pipe as ANSI/AWWA C200 Pipe
Pipe Ends
Pipe Dimensions
Permissible Variations
Design of Pipe
AWWA Steel Pipe Fitting Dimensions
Design of Fittings
Dimensions of Tees and Crosses
Dimensions of Reducing Tees
Dimensions of 900 Wyes
Dimensions of Laterals
Dimensions of Reducers
Dimensions of Elbows
AWWA Steel Pipe Flanges
Ratings of Steel-Ring-Type Flanges
Ratings of Steel-Hub-Type Flanges
Ratings of Blind Flange
Materials for Flanges
Flange Bolting Materials
Gaskets
Dimensions of Flanges
Dimensions of AWWA Steel-Ring Class B Flanges Dimensions of AWWA Steel-Ring Class D Flanges Dimensions of AWWA Steel-Ring Class E Flanges Dimensions of AWWA Steel-Ring Class F Flanges
Dimensions of AWWA Steel-Hub-Type Class B and Class D Flanges Dimensions of AWWA Steel-Hub-Type Class E Flanges
Thickness of AWWA Class B Blind Steel Flanges
Thickness of AWWA Class D Blind Steel Flanges
Thickness of AWWA Class E Blind Steel Flanges
Thickness of AWWA Class F Blind Steel Flanges
Tolerances
Chapter 8. MSS Fittings and Flanges
Integrally Reinforced Branch Fittings
Dimensions of Standard Integrally Reinforced Butt Welding Fittings for Standard-Weight Run Pipe Dimensions of Extra-Strong Integrally Reinforced Butt Welding Fittings for Extra-Strong Run Pipe Dimensions of Schedule 160 Integrally Reinforced Butt Welding Fittings for Schedule 160 Run Pipe Tolerances for Fittings Listed in Tables 8.3, 8.4, and 8.5
Dimensions of Class 3000 Integrally Reinforced Socket Welding Fittings
Dimensions of Class 6000 Integrally Reinforced Socket Welding Fittings
Dimensions of Class 3000 Integrally Reinforced Threaded Fittings
Dimensions of Class 6000 Integrally Reinforced Threaded Fittings
MSS SP-83 Steel Pipe Unions, Socket Welding and Threaded
Pressure-Temperature Ratings of Steel Pipe Unions
Dimensions of Class 3000 Socket Welding Steel Unions
Dimensions of Class 3000 Threaded Steel Unions
Other MSS Fittings
MSS SP-4 Flanges
Chapter 9. Cast Iron Pipe, Fittings, Flanges, and Joints
Cast Iron Pressure and Gravity Pipe
Cast Iron Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fittings
ASTM Material for Cast Iron Flanges and Flanged Fittings
Pressure-Temperature Ratings of Cast Iron Flanges and Flanged Fittings
Dimensions of Class 25 Cast Iron Flanges and Flanged Fittings
Dimensions of Class 125 Cast Iron Flanges and Flanged Fittings
Dimensions of Class 250 Cast Iron Flanges and Flanged Fittings
Minimum Thread Length for Drain Tappings in Cast Iron Flanges and Flanged Fittings ASTM A74 Cast Iron Soil Pipe for Gravity Application
Cast Iron Soil Pipe Fittings
ASME B16.12 Cast Iron Threaded Drainage Fittings
Materials for ASME B16.12 Fittings
Threading of Fittings
Dimensions of ASME B16.12 Cast Iron Soil Fittings
Tolerances for ASME B16.12 Cast Iron Soil Fittings
Chapter 10. Ductile Iron Pipe, Fittings, Flanges, and Joints
References, Standards, and Specifications Ductile Iron Pipes
Ductile Iron Flanges
Ductile Iron Fittings
Ductile Iron Joints
Chapter 11. Malleable Iron and Gray Iron Fittings
Malleable Iron Threaded Fittings
ASME Standard for Malleable Iron Threaded Fittings
Pressure-Temperature Ratings of Class 150 Malleable Iron Threaded Fittings
Pressure-Temperature Ratings of Class 300 Malleable Iron Threaded Fittings
Materials for Malleable Iron Threaded Fittings
Galvanization or Zinc Coating of Malleable Iron Threaded Fittings
Threads
Dimensions of ASME B16.3 Class 150 and 300 Malleable Iron Fittings
Tolerances for Center-to-End Dimensions of Malleable Iron Fittings
Tolerances for End-to-End Dimensions and Lengths of Reducers and Couplings
Gray Iron Threaded Fittings
ASME Standard for Gray Iron Threaded Fittings
Pressure-Temperature Ratings of Class 125 Gray Iron Threaded Fittings
Pressure-Temperature Ratings of Class 250 Gray Iron Threaded Fittings
Materials for Gray Iron Threaded Fittings
Galvanization or Zinc Coating of Gray Iron Threaded Fittings
Threads
Dimensions of ASME B16.4 Class 125 and 250 Gray Iron Threaded Fittings
Tolerances for Center-to-End Dimensions of Gray Iron Fittings
Tolerances for End-to-End Dimensions and Lengths of Gray Iron Reducers and Couplings
Chapter 12. Copper and Copper Alloy Pipe, Fittings, Flanges, and Joints
Copper and Copper Alloy Pipes
Seamless Copper Pipe (ASTM B42)
Seamless Red Brass Pipe (ASTM B43)
Seamless Copper Alloy Pipe (ASTM B315)
Seamless Copper-Nickel Pipe (ASTM B466)
Welded Copper-Nickel Pipe (ASTM B467)
Copper and Copper Alloy Tubes
Seamless Copper Tube (ASTM B75)
Seamless Copper Water Tube (ASTM B88)
Seamless Copper and Copper Alloy Condenser Tubes and Ferrule Stock (ASTM B111)
Seamless Brass Tube (ASTM B135)
Seamless Copper Alloy Tube (ASTM B315)
Seamless Copper and Copper Alloy Condenser and Heat Exchanger Tubes with Integral Fins (ASTM B359) Seamless U-Bend Copper and Copper Alloy Condenser and Heat Exchanger Tubes (ASTM B395)
Seamless Copper-Nickel Tubes (ASTM B466)
Welded Copper and Copper Alloy Heat Exchanger Tube (ASTM B543)
Copper and Copper Alloy Flanges and Fittings
Cast Copper Alloy Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fittings (ANSI B16.24)
Wrought Copper and Copper Alloy Solder Joint Pressure Fittings (ANSI B16.22)
Cast Bronze Threaded Fittings, Classes 125 and 250 (ANSI B16.15)
Cast Copper Alloy Solder Joint Pressure Fittings (ANSI B16.18)
Copper and Copper Alloy Joints
Chapter 13. Aluminum and Aluminum Alloy Pipe and Tube, Fittings, Flanges, and Joints
Aluminum and Aluminum Alloy Pipe
ASTM B241 Aluminum Alloy Pipe Dimensions and Weight
Tolerance for Outside Diameter of ASTM B241 Pipe
Permissible Variation for Pipe Wall Thickness of ASTM B241 Pipe
Permissible Variations in Weight of ASTM B241 Pipe
Permissible Variation in Length of ASTM B241 Plain-End Pipe
Piping Components Other Than Pipe
ASTM B241 Aluminum and Aluminum Alloy Seamless Extruded Tube
Diameter and Tolerances for ASTM B241 Seamless Extruded Thbe
Wall Thickness and Tolerances for ASTM B241 Seamless Extruded Tube
Length and Tolerances for ASTM B241 Seamless Extruded Thbe
ASTM B234 Drawn Seamless Tubes for Condensers and Heat Exchangers
ASTM B234 Drawn Seamless Tube Dimensions
ASTM B21O Aluminum and Aluminum Alloy Drawn Seamless Tube
Diameter and Tolerances for ASTM B210 Drawn Seamless Tube
Wall Thickness and Tolerances for ASTM B210 Drawn Seamless Tube
Aluminum Alloy Flanges
Types of Flanges
Pressure Classes and Pressure-Temperature Ratings
Pressure-Temperature Ratings of Class 150 Flanges
Pressure-Temperature Ratings of Class 300 Flanges
Pressure-Temperature Ratings of Class 600 (PN 110) Flanges
Dimensions of Aluminum Alloy Flanges
Materials for Aluminum Alloy Flanges
Aluminum Alloy Piping Joints
Chapter 14. Titanium and Titanium Alloy Pipe and Tube,
Zirconium and Zirconium Alloy Pipe and Tube
Titanium and Titanium Alloy Pipe
Pipe Dimensions
Permissible Variations for Pipe Outside Diameter
Permissible Variation for Pipe Wall Thickness
Permissible Variations in Length
Piping Components Other Than Pipe
Titanium and Titanium Alloy Tube
Tube Dimensions
Permissible Variations for Tube Dimensions
Zirconium and Zirconium Alloy Pipe
Pipe Dimensions
Permissible Variations for Pipe Outside Diameter
Permissible Variation for Pipe Wall Thickness
Permissible Variations in Length
Piping Components Other Than Pipe
Zirconium and Zirconium Alloy Tube
Tube Dimensions
Permissible Variations for Tube Dimensions



Section 4 Piping Joints and Fabrication of Piping
Chapter 15. Piping Joints
Steel and Alloy Steel Piping Joints
Butt Weld Joint
Socket Weld Joint
Threaded Joint
Flanged Joint
Compression Sleeve Coupling
Grooved Segmented-Ring Coupling
Cast Iron Piping Joints
Bell-and-Spigot Joint
Mechanical (Gland-Type) Joint
Tyton Joint
Mechanical Lock-Type Joint
Mechanical Push-on- Type Joint
Mechanical Screw-Gland-Type Joint
Ball-and-Socket Joint
Universal Pipe Joint
Compression Sleeve Coupling
Grooved Segmented-Ring Coupling
Flanged Joint
Ductile Iron Piping Joints
Bell-and-Spigot Joint
Mechanical (Gland-Type) Joint
Tyton Joint
Mechanical Lock-Type Joint
Mechanical Push-on-Type Joint
Ball-and-Socket Joint
Grooved Segmented-Ring Coupling
Flanged Joint
Aluminum Piping Joints
Titanium Piping Joints
AWWA Wrought Piping Joints
Copper and Copper Alloy Pipe Joints
Brazed Joint
Soldered Joint
Threaded Joint
Thermoplastic Piping Joints
Hot Gas Welded Joint
Solvent-Cemented Joint
Heat Fusion Joint
Adhesive Joint
Butt-and-Wrap Joint
Electrofusion Joint
Fiberglass Piping Joints
Bell-and-Spigot Joint
Straight-Socket Adhesive Joint
Flanged Joint
Butt-and-Wrap Joint
O-Ring Bell-and-Spigot Joint
Threaded Joint
Mechanical Joint
Concrete and Reinforced and Prestressed Concrete Pressure Pipe Joints Bell-and-Spigot Joint
Snap Ring Joint
Testable Joint
Subaqueous Joint
Bonded Joint
Harnessed Clamp Joint
Ball Joint
Deep Joint
Extra-Deep Joint
Piping Joints for Vitrified Clay Piping
Chapter 16. Fabrication of Piping
Reference Codes and Standards for Fabrication of Piping
Fabrication of Piping
Welding
Weld End Preparation
Counterboring of Inside Diameter of Connecting Items to Be Butt Welded Preheat Temperatures for Welding
Postweld Heat Treatment (PWHT)
Bending of Pipe
Hot Bending of Piping
Cold Bending of Piping
Fabricating Tolerances
Section 5 Nonmetallic Piping
Chapter 17. PVC Plastic Pipes, Fittings, and Joints
PVC Plastic Pipes
PVC Pressure Pipe, 4 in through 12 in, for Water Distribution (ANSI/AWWA C900) PVC Plastic Pipe, Schedules 40, 80, and 120 (ASTM D1785)
PVC Pressure-Rated-Pipe-SDR Series (ASTM D2241)
PVC Plastic Drain, Waste, and Vent Pipe and Fittings (ASTM D2665)
Coextruded PVC Plastic Pipe with a Cellular Core (ASTM F891)
PVC Plastic Fittings
Threaded PVC Plastic Pipe Fittings, Schedule 80 (ASTM D2464)
PVC Plastic Pipe Fittings, Schedule 40 (ASTM D2466)
PVC Plastic Pipe Fittings, Schedule 80 (ASTM D2467)
PVC Plastic Drain, Waste, and Vent Pipe and Fittings (ASTM D2665)
PVC Plastic Joints
Chapter 18. CPVC Pipe, Tube, Fittings, Flanges, and Joints
Standards and Specifications for CPVC Pipe, Tube, and Fittings
ASTM D2846 CPVC Pipe, Tube, and Fittings
Pressure Ratings of SDR 11 Pipe, Tube, and Fittings per ASTM D2846
Dimensions of ASTM D2846 Pipe and Tubing
Dimensions of CPVC Fittings per ASTM D2846 for SDR 11 Pipe and Tubing ASTM F441 CPVC Plastic Schedules 40 and 80 Pipe
Pressure Rating of ASTM F441 CPVC Schedule 40 Pipe
Pressure Rating of ASTM F441 CPVC Schedule 80 Pipe
Derating Factors for Pressure Rating of ASTM F441 CPVC Pipe
Outside Diameter and Tolerances for ASTM F441 CPVC Pipe
Pipe Wall Thickness and Tolerances for ASTM F441 CPVC Pipe
ASTM F442 CPVC Plastic SDR (11, 13.5, 17, 21, 26, 32.5) Pipe
Pressure Rating of ASTM F442 CPVC SDR Pipe
Derating Factors for Pressure Rating of ASTM F442 CPVC Pipe
Outside Diameter and Tolerances for ASTM F442 CPVC Pipe
Pipe Wall Thickness and Tolerances for ASTM F442 CPVC Pipe
ASTM F438 Socket-Type CPVC Pipe Fittings, Schedule 40
Minimum Center-to-End Dimension (Laying Length) of Sockets of ASTM F438 Couplings, Tees, and Elbows
Dimensions and Tolerances of Tapered Sockets of ASTM F438 Socket-Type Fittings
ASTM F437 Schedule 80 Threaded CPVC Pipe Fittings
Dimensions of ASTM F437 CPVC Threaded Elbows, Tees, and Couplings
ASTM F439 Schedule 80 Socket-Type Pipe Fittings
Minimum Center-to-End Dimension (Laying Length) of Sockets of ASTM F439 Couplings, Tees, and Elbows
Dimensions and Tolerances of Tapered Sockets of ASTM F439 Schedule 80 Socket-type Fittings
Dimensions of Threaded Couplings, Tees, Crosses, and Elbows per ASTM F439
Chapter 19. Polyethylene Pipe, Fittings, Flanges, and Joints
Standards and Specifications for PE Pipe, Tube, and Fittings
Standards and Specifications for PEX Pipe, Tube, and Fittings
ASTM D21O4, PE Pipe, Schedule 40, ID Based
Dimensions of ASTM D21O4 Pipe
Pressure Ratings of PE Plastic Schedule 40 Pipes per ASTM D2104
ASTM D2239, PE Pipe, Dimension Ratio Series, ID Based
Dimensions of ASTM D2239 Pipe
ASTM D2447, PE Pipe, Schedules 40 and 80
Dimensions of ASTM 2247 Pipe
Pressure Ratings of PE Plastic Schedule 40 and 80 Pipes per ASTM D2447 ASTM D3035, PE Pipe, Dimension Ratio Series
Dimensions of ASTM D3035 Pipe
Pressure Ratings of DR-PR Plastic Pipe per ASTM D3035
ASTM F771, PE Pipe for Irrigation
Dimensions of ASTM F771 Pipe
Water Pressure Rating for PE Plastic Pipe per ASTM F771
ASTM F81O, PE Pipe for Drainage and Waste Disposal
Dimensions of ASTM F810 Pipe
ASTM F714, PE Pipe, Large Diameter
Pressure Ratings of PE Plastic Pipe per ASTM F714
Dimensions of ASTM F714 Pipe
ASTM D2737, PE Tubing
Dimensions of ASTM D2737 Tubing
Maximum Internal Pressures per ASTM D2737
ASTM D2513, Thermoplastic Gas Pressure Pipe and Fittings
Dimensions of ASTM D2513 Pipes and Fittings
ASTM D2683, PE Fittings, Socket Fusion Type
Dimensions of ASTM D2683 Fittings
ASTM D3261, PE Fittings, Butt Fusion Type
Dimensions of ASTM D3261 Pipe
ASTM FI055, PE Electrofusion Fittings
AWWA C901, PE Pipe and Tubing for Water Services
Dimensions of AWWA C901 Pipe and Tubing
AWWA C906, PE Pipe for Water Distribution
AWWA C906 PE Pipe and Fitting Materials
Dimensions of AWWA C906 Pipe and Fittings
Pressure Class
Chapter 20. Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene (ABS) Pipe, Fittings, and Joints
ABS Piping and Applications
Reference Standards and Specifications for ABS Pipe, Fittings, Conduit, and Joints ASTM Dl527 ABS Plastic Pipe
ASTM Dl527 Pipe Materials and Hydrostatic Design Stresses
Pressure Ratings of ASTM Dl527 ABS Schedule 40 Pipes
Pressure Ratings of ASTM Dl527 ABS Schedule 80 Unthreaded Pipe
Pressure Ratings of ASTM D1527 ABS Schedule 80 Threaded Pipe
ABS Pipe for Potable Water Service
Dimensions and Tolerances for ASTM Dl527 ABS Pipe
Outside Diameter and Tolerances
Pipe Wall Thickness and Tolerances
ASTM D2282 ABS Standard Dimension Ratio (SDR) Pressure-Rated (PR) Pipe ASTM D2282 Pipe Materials and Hydrostatic Design Stresses
Pressure Ratings of Different SDR ABS Pipe per ASTM D2282
Dimensions of ASTM D2282 ABS Pipe
ASTM D2468 ABS Pipe Fittings
Dimensions of Socket-Type Couplings, Tees, and Elbows for Schedule 40 ABS Pipe Dimensions of Tapered Sockets of ABS Pipe Fittings
ABS Pipe Fittings for Potable Water Service
ABS Piping Joints
Chapter 21. Fiberglass Pipe, Fittings, Flanges, and Joints
Fiberglass Pipe
ASTM D2996 Fiberglass Pipe
Hydrostatic Design Basis (HDB)
Internal and External Pressure Rating of ASTM D2996 Pipe
ASTM D2996 Outside Diameter (OD) Series Pipe
Dimensions of ASTM D2996 OD Series Pipe
ASTM D2996 Inside Diameter (ID) Series pipe with Iron Pipe Size (IPS) Equivalent
ASTM D2996\ Inside Diameter (ID) Series Pipe
Tolerance for Pipe Wall Thickness of OD and ID Series Pipe per ASTM 2996
Liner Thickness of ASTM D2996 Pipe
ANST/AWWA C950 Fiberglass Pressure Pipe
Dimensions of AWWA. C950 Outside Diameter (OD) Series Pipe I 630 Dimensions of AWWA C950 Inside Diameter (ID) Series Pipe
Tolerances for Pipe Wall Thickness of AWWA C950 Pipe
Hydrostatic Test Pressure for AWWA C950 Pipe
Design, Hydraulics, and Installation of AWWA C950 Pipe
ASTM D3517, Standard Specification for "Fiberglass" (Glass-Fiber-Reinforced Thermosetting-Resin) Pipe Dimensions of ASTM D3517 Fiberglass Pipe
Hydrostatic Test Pressure for ASTM D3517 Fiberglass Pipe
Fiberglass Pipe Fittings
Hand-Layup or Contact Pressure Molding Fittings
Press-Molded Fittings
Filament-Wound Fittings
Mitered Fittings
Marine Pipe and Fittings
Fiberglass Pipe Flanges
Fiberglass Piping Joints
Typical Applications of Fiberglass Pipe
Chapter 22. Prestressed Concrete Cylinder and Reinforced Concrete Pressure Pipe, Fittings, and Joints
Prestressed Concrete Cylinder Pressure Pipe (PCCP)
Reference Standards and Specifications for PCCP
Pipe Diameter
Pipe Diameter Tolerance for PCCP
PCCP Sizes and Laying Lengths
Out-of-Roundness and Squareness Tolerances for PCCP
PCCP Core and Coating Tolerances
Maximum Design Pressure for PCCP Lined Cylinder Pipe (LCP)
PCCP Pipe Fittings and Flange Adapters
Reinforced Concrete Pressure Pipe (RCPP)
Reference Standards for Concrete Pressure Pipe
AWWA C302 Reinforced Concrete Pressure Pipe, Noncylinder Pipe
AWWA C302 Pipe Sizes
Limits of Operating Pressure for AWWA C302 Pipe
AWWA C302 Pipe Diameter Tolerance
Maximum Pipe Laying Lengths for AWWA C302 Pipe
Minimum Wall Thicknesses and Tolerance for AWWA C302 Pipe
Fittings for AWWA C302 Noncylinder Pipe
Minimum Lining and Coating Thickness for Fittings
AWWA C303 PCCP-Steel Cylinder Type, Pretensioned Pipe
AWWA 303 Pipe Sizes
Limits of Operating Pressure for AWWA C303 Pipe
AWWA C303 Pipe Diameter Tolerance
Maximum Pipe Laying Lengths for AWWA C303 Pipe
Thicknesses and Tolerances for Concrete of Cement-Mortar Linings for AWWA C303 Pipe Minimum Cylinder Thickness for AWWA C303 Pipe
Circumferential Tolerances for Steel Cylinders of AWWA C3O3 Pipe
Fittings for AWWA C3O3 Steel Cylinder Pipe
Minimum Thickness of Sheet or Plate for Fittings
Concrete Pressure Piping Joints
Chapter 23. Glass Pipe, Fittings, and Joints
Glass Pipe and Fittings

ASTM C599 Process Glass Pipe and Fittings
Pressure Rating of ASTM C599 Process Glass Pipe and Fittings
Temperature Capabilities and Limitations of Process Glass Pipe
Dimensions and Tolerances for ASTM C599 Pipe Flange
Dimensions of ASTM C599 Process Glass Pipe Fittings
Borosilicate Glass Pipe and Fittings for Drain, Waste, and Vent (DWV) Applications. Temperature Capabilities and Limitations of DWV Glass Pipe
Dimensions of DWV Glass Pipe
Dimensions of DWV Glass Pipe Fittings
DWV Glass Piping Joints
Chapter 24. Vitrified Clay Pipe, Fittings, and Joints
Vitrified Clay Pipe and Fittings
References Standards and Specifications
Minimum Bearing Strength of Extra-Strength and Standard-Strength Pipe
Wall Thickness of Pipe and Fittings
Standard Lengths and Tolerances for ASTM C700 Vitrified Clay Pipe
Dimensions of Pipe and Fittings
Joints for Vitrified Clay Pipe and Fittings Section 6 Lined Piping
Chapter 25. Lined Piping
Types of Lining for Piping
Cement Mortar and Concrete Lining for Pipe and Fittings
Reference Standards for Cement Mortar and Concrete Lining
Suitability of Cement Mortar and Concrete-Lined Piping
Lining Application and Curing Methods
Cement Mortar and Concrete Lining of Ductile Iron Pipe and Fittings
Cement Mortar and Concrete Lining of Steel Pipe and Fittings
Joint Protection
Epoxy Lining for Pipe and Fittings
Reference Codes, Standards, Specifications, and Regulations
Types of Internal Organic Linings
Types of External Pipe Coating Systems
Selection of Internal Lining
Welded Internal Coupling Systems
Weldless Coupling System
Rubber Lining of Pipe and Fittings
Elastomeric Lining Material Properties and Limitations
Chemical Resistance of Various Linings
Rubber Lining Thickness Selection
Pipe Size, Length, and Other Physical Constraints for Rubber Lining
Rubber Lining of Pipe, Flanges, and Nozzles
Plastic Lining of Pipe and Fittings
Applicable Industry Standards
Plastic Lining Material Specifications and Color Codes
Temperature Limitations of Plastic Lining Materials
Mechanical Properties of Plastic Lining Materials
Chemical Resistance of Plastic Lining Materials
Mechanical Properties of Ferrous Metal Pipe, Fittings, and Flanges
PTFE Liner Thickness versus Pipe Size
Examples of Plastic-Lined Pipe, Fittings, and Joint Configurations
Flow Velocity Limitations
Total Installed Cost Ratios of Lined and Unlined Piping Systems
Section 7 Pipe Supports
Chapter 26. Pipe Supports and Hangers for Metallic Piping
Support Components
Spacing of Piping Supports
Steel Pipe
Ductile Iron Pipe
Cast Iron Pipe
Copper Pipe (Types Land K) Fire Protection Pipe
Design Loads
Chapter 27. Pipe Supports and Hangers for Nonmetallic Piping
Thermoplastic Piping Material
Thermosetting Fiberglass Piping Material
Section 8 Gaskets
Chapter 28. Types of Gaskets: Selection, Application, and Installation
The Gasket
How Does It Work?
Flange Imperfections
Forces on the Gasket
Gasket Standards
Types of Gaskets
Function of a Gasket
Selection and Installation of Gaskets
Criteria for Selection of a Gasket
Application of Types of Gaskets
Recommended Flange Surface Finish
Bolt Material Selection
Torque Calculations
Tightening Methods and Assembly Efficiencies
Chemical Compatibility Selection
Gasket Installation
Flange Surfaces
Fasteners
Assembly
Bolt-up Sequence
Sheet Gaskets
Flexible Graphite Sheet Gaskets
Sheet Types
Sheet Gasket Dimensions
Metallic Gaskets
Ring-Type Gaskets
Ring-Type Joints
Lens Ring Gaskets
Composite Gaskets
Spiral-Wound Gaskets
Spiral-Wound Gasket Styles
Specifications
Serrated Metal Core Gasket with Soft Conformable Facings
Metal-Jacketed Gaskets
Section 9 Resource List
Chapter 29. Manufacturers, Suppliers, and Fabricators of Piping and Specialty Items
Index